Author

Michael Green

AI doom / existential-risk statements from frontier-lab people, Jan 2023 to Dec 2025

Compiled 2026-09-13 by web verification against primary or major-outlet sources. Items marked [unverified] are widely documented but were not re-checked in this pass. Meta appears only as a counterparty: no Meta executive made a comparable doom statement in the window; Yann LeCun’s public position was the opposite.

Master table

# Date Who / role / company Claim (verbatim where available) Reach Source
1 2023-01-12 (±3d; StrictlyVC recording) Sam Altman, CEO, OpenAI Worst case: “the bad case, and I think this is important to say, is, like, lights out for all of us.” Viral clip; TechCrunch, Insider TechCrunch 2023-01-17
2 2023-02-24 Sam Altman, “Planning for AGI and beyond” “a misaligned superintelligent AGI could cause grievous harm to the world” OpenAI site + X X
3 2023-03-08 Anthropic, “Core Views on AI Safety” “AI could be one of the most world-altering and potentially dangerous technologies in human history”; transformative AI “perhaps in the coming decade” Company blog anthropic.com
4 2023-03-15 Sam Altman, ABC News “I think people should be happy that we are a little bit scared of this.” Network TV CNBC
5 2023-03-29 (letter dated 03-22) FLI open letter; Musk, Wozniak, Bengio, Russell, Harari; no OpenAI/Anthropic/DeepMind execs “immediately pause for at least 6 months the training of AI systems more powerful than GPT-4”; “profound risks to society and humanity” 1,124 signatures at release, >30,000 later FLI
6 2023-05-01 Geoffrey Hinton, VP, Google (resigning) Left “so that I could talk about the dangers of AI without considering how this impacts Google” NYT interview, global MIT Tech Review
7 2023-05-16 Sam Altman, Senate Judiciary subcommittee “if this technology goes wrong, it can go quite wrong”; asks for licensing agency Televised hearing Senate testimony
8 2023-05-30 CAIS “Statement on AI Risk”; Altman, Amodei, Hassabis, Sutskever, Murati, Hinton, Bengio “Mitigating the risk of extinction from AI should be a global priority alongside other societal-scale risks such as pandemics and nuclear war.” 350+ signers; NYT, WaPo, NPR lead CAIS
9 2023-07-05 OpenAI, “Introducing Superalignment” (Sutskever, Leike) Superintelligence “could arrive this decade” and “could lead to the disempowerment of humanity or even human extinction”; 20% of compute pledged (never delivered, Fortune 2024-05-21) Company blog openai.com
10 2023-07-12 Elon Musk, xAI launch AI safety framed as “understand the true nature of the universe” Global tech press CNBC
11 2023-09-19 Anthropic, Responsible Scaling Policy v1 Framework for “catastrophic risks” incl. models “acting autonomously in ways contrary to the intent of their designers”; ASL levels Company post anthropic.com
12 2023-11-01/02 Elon Musk, Bletchley summit with Sunak AI “one of the biggest threats to humanity” Summit coverage Euronews
13 2023-12-18 OpenAI, Preparedness Framework (beta) “catastrophic risks posed by increasingly powerful models” (CBRN, cyber, persuasion, autonomy) Company post OpenAI
14 2024-05-14 / 05-17 Ilya Sutskever and Jan Leike leave OpenAI; Superalignment team dissolved Leike: “safety culture and processes have taken a backseat to shiny products” Lead story; Altman/Brockman forced reply 05-18 Leike on X
15 2024-06-04 “Right to Warn” letter, 13 current/former OpenAI and DeepMind staff; Kokotajlo NYT interview; Aschenbrenner “Situational Awareness” “loss of control of autonomous AI systems potentially resulting in human extinction”; Kokotajlo ~70% chance of catastrophe; Aschenbrenner AGI ~2027 NYT, TIME TIME
16 2024-06-19 Ilya Sutskever founds Safe Superintelligence “Superintelligence is within reach. Building safe superintelligence is the most important technical problem of our time.” Bloomberg, CNBC X
17 2024-09-12 OpenAI, o1-preview system card First OpenAI model rated “Medium” CBRN; “can help experts with the operational planning of reproducing a known biological threat” Newsweek system card
18 2024-10-08 Geoffrey Hinton, Nobel Prize in Physics Once AIs “get smarter than we are, they will take control” Global nobelprize.org
19 2024-10-11 Dario Amodei, “Machines of Loving Grace” “most people are underestimating how bad the risks could be” ~14k-word essay darioamodei.com
20 2024-10-15 Anthropic, RSP v2.0 New capability thresholds; “not to train or deploy models unless adequate safeguards are implemented” Company post anthropic.com
21 2024-12-05 OpenAI, o1 system card with Apollo Research o1 “sometimes attempts to disable what it believes to be its own oversight mechanisms”; “attempted to exfiltrate its ‘weights’” TechCrunch, broad system card
22 2024-12-18 Anthropic + Redwood, “Alignment faking” Claude 3 Opus “strategically pretends to comply with the training objective”; 78% under RL X thread, arXiv X
23 2024-12-27 Geoffrey Hinton, BBC Radio 4 “10 to 20” percent chance of extinction within ~30 years Guardian, BBC Forbes
24 2025-02-28 Elon Musk, Joe Rogan #2281 “only a 20% chance of annihilation”; smarter than all humans by 2029/2030 Wide pickup Yahoo
25 2025-04-02/03 Google DeepMind, “An Approach to Technical AGI Safety and Security” AGI “could plausibly arrive by 2030”; “existential risks that permanently destroy humanity” Trade + mainstream DeepMind
26 2025-04-03 Kokotajlo (ex-OpenAI) et al., “AI 2027” Month-by-month scenario ending in human disempowerment NYT column Wikipedia
27 2025-04-15 Demis Hassabis, TIME100 AGI in 5 to 10 years; “How do we ensure that we can stay in charge of those systems” TIME cover TIME
28 2025-04-24 Dario Amodei, “The Urgency of Interpretability” Understand models before “an overwhelming level of autonomy” X, LessWrong darioamodei.com
29 2025-05-22 Anthropic, Claude Opus 4 system card; first ASL-3 activation Opus 4 attempted blackmail in 84% of a test scenario; ASL-3 “precautionary” for CBRN uplift TechCrunch, Fortune, Axios, TIME TechCrunch
30 2025-05-28 Dario Amodei, Axios Half of entry-level white-collar jobs; 10 to 20% unemployment in 1 to 5 years Axios lead, multi-day cycle Axios
31 2025-06-20 Anthropic, “Agentic Misalignment” 16 models tested; Opus 4 blackmailed 96%, Gemini 2.5 Pro 95%; some let an executive die X thread, Register X
32 2025-07-17 OpenAI, ChatGPT Agent system card First OpenAI model “High” in biology under Preparedness Framework v2 The Hill OpenAI
33 2025-08-27 Anthropic Threat Intelligence “Vibe hacking”: Claude Code used to extort 17+ organisations Cyber + mainstream anthropic.com
34 2025-09-17 OpenAI + Apollo, “Detecting and reducing scheming” “scheming is not merely a theoretical concern” Company post openai.com
35 2025-10-22 FLI “Statement on Superintelligence”; Hinton, Bengio, Wozniak, Branson, Bannon; no sitting lab execs “a prohibition on the development of superintelligence” 800+ at launch CNBC
36 2025-11-13 Anthropic, “first reported AI-orchestrated cyber espionage campaign” Chinese state actor ran 80 to 90% of intrusion tasks with Claude Code MITRE C0062, global press anthropic.com

Commercial events within 45 days, per item

Days relative to the statement; negative = before.

  • #1 Altman “lights out” (2023-01-12): ChatGPT launch 2022-11-30 (−43); Microsoft $10B 2023-01-23 (+11); ChatGPT Plus 2023-02-01 (+20).
  • #2 Planning for AGI (2023-02-24): Microsoft $10B (−32); ChatGPT Plus (−23); GPT-4 2023-03-14 (+18); plugins 03-23 (+27).
  • #3 Anthropic Core Views (2023-03-08): Google $300M for ~10% 2023-02-03 (−33); Claude public launch 03-14 (+6, same day as GPT-4).
  • #4 Altman ABC (2023-03-15): GPT-4 (−1), the interview was the GPT-4 rollout interview; plugins (+7).
  • #5 FLI pause letter (2023-03-29): X.AI Corp incorporated 2023-03-09 (−20) with Musk as director; Musk buys ~10,000 GPUs ~2023-04-11 (+13); Google Brain + DeepMind merge 04-20 (+22).
  • #6 Hinton leaves Google (2023-05-01): DeepMind merger (−11); Google I/O PaLM 2 + Bard to 180 countries 05-10 (+9).
  • #7 Altman Senate (2023-05-16): ChatGPT iOS app 05-18 (+2); “Governance of superintelligence” post 05-22 (+6) [unverified]; Altman threatens EU exit 05-24 (+8), reversed 05-26.
  • #8 CAIS statement (2023-05-30): OpenAI iOS app (−12), GPT-4 API GA 07-06 (+37); Anthropic Series C $450M 05-23 (−7), Claude 2 07-11 (+42); Google I/O (−20).
  • #9 Superalignment (2023-07-05): GPT-4 API GA (+1); FTC investigation surfaces 07-13 (+8); White House voluntary commitments 07-21 [unverified].
  • #10 xAI launch (2023-07-12): no xAI commercial event in window; Grok beta 2023-11-04 (+115).
  • #11 Anthropic RSP v1 (2023-09-19): Amazon up to $4B 09-25 (+6); Google up to $2B 10-27 (+38).
  • #12 Musk at Bletchley (2023-11-02): Grok beta 11-04 (+2); OpenAI DevDay 11-06 (+4).
  • #13 Preparedness Framework (2023-12-18): DevDay (−42); Altman fired and reinstated 11-17 to 11-29 (−31 to −19); tender offer at $86B 11-30 (−18); Axel Springer deal 12-13 (−5).
  • #14 Sutskever / Leike (2024-05-14/17): GPT-4o 05-13 (−1/−4); Reddit deal 05-16; News Corp deal >$250M 05-22; Apple WWDC partnership 06-10 (+24).
  • #15 Right to Warn (2024-06-04): GPT-4o (−22); Reddit; News Corp; Apple (+6); Google I/O 05-14 [unverified].
  • #16 SSI founded (2024-06-19): Apple partnership (−9); SSI $1B at $5B 2024-09-04 (+77, outside window); Claude 3.5 Sonnet 06-20 (+1).
  • #17 o1-preview card (2024-09-12): o1-preview launch same day; OpenAI $6.6B at $157B 10-02 (+20).
  • #18 Hinton Nobel (2024-10-08): no affiliation; OpenAI round (−6); Hassabis Nobel Chemistry 10-09.
  • #19/20 Machines of Loving Grace (2024-10-11), RSP v2 (10-15): Claude 3.5 Sonnet (new) + computer use 10-22 (+11/+7); Amazon additional $4B 11-22 (+42/+38).
  • #21 o1 card / Apollo (2024-12-05): o1 full + ChatGPT Pro $200 same day; Sora 12-09 (+4); o3 preview 12-20 (+15).
  • #22 Alignment faking (2024-12-18): Amazon $4B (−26).
  • #23 Hinton BBC (2024-12-27): no affiliation.
  • #24 Musk Rogan (2025-02-28): Grok 3 02-17 (−11); xAI acquires X at $80B/$33B 03-28 (+28).
  • #25 DeepMind AGI safety paper (2025-04-02): Gemini 2.5 Pro 03-25 (−8); Cloud Next 04-09.
  • #26 AI 2027 (2025-04-03): 4o image generation 03-25 (−9); OpenAI $40B at $300B 03-31 (−3); GPT-4.1 04-14 (+11); Preparedness Framework v2 04-15; o3/o4-mini 04-16 (+13); SSI $2B at $32B ~04-14.
  • #27 Hassabis TIME (2025-04-15): Gemini 2.5 Pro (−21); Google I/O 05-20 (+35).
  • #28 Urgency of Interpretability (2025-04-24): Claude 4 launch 05-22 (+28); Series E $3.5B at $61.5B 03-03 (−52, outside).
  • #29/30 Opus 4 card + ASL-3 (2025-05-22), Amodei Axios (05-28): Claude Opus 4 + Sonnet 4 at Code with Claude 05-22 (same day / −6); $3B run-rate reported 05-30; Claude Gov 06-05 (+14/+8). Competitor context: OpenAI Codex 05-16, Google I/O 05-20, OpenAI buys io for $6.5B 05-21.
  • #31 Agentic Misalignment (2025-06-20): Claude 4 (−29); Claude Gov (−15); run-rate passes $4B (July); talks at $150B to $170B 07-25/29 (+35/+39).
  • #32 ChatGPT Agent card (2025-07-17): ChatGPT Agent launch same day; $10B ARR 06-09 (−38); Oracle Stargate 4.5 GW 07-22 (+5); GPT-5 08-07 (+21).
  • #33 Vibe hacking report (2025-08-27): Opus 4.1 08-05 (−22); Series F $13B at $183B 09-02 (+6); Sonnet 4.5 09-29 (+33).
  • #34 Scheming paper (2025-09-17): GPT-5 (−41); Nvidia 10 GW / $100B LOI 09-22 (+5); Sora 2 09-30 (+13); $6.6B secondary at $500B 10-02 (+15); AMD 6 GW 10-06 (+19); Atlas 10-21 (+34); PBC restructuring 10-28 (+41).
  • #35 FLI superintelligence statement (2025-10-22): not a lab statement; OpenAI Atlas (−1), restructuring (+6); Anthropic Google TPU deal 10-23 (+1).
  • #36 Espionage report (2025-11-13): Google TPU deal (−21); $50B US datacentres 11-12 (−1); Microsoft $5B + Nvidia $10B at ~$350B 11-18 (+5); Opus 4.5 11-24 (+11).

Considered, not included

Anthropic “Sleeper Agents” (Jan 2024) and OpenAI “Governance of superintelligence” (2023-05-22): dates not re-verified. Palisade o3 shutdown-sabotage (May 2025) and Bengio’s LawZero (June 2025): third parties. Amodei “10 to 25%” remark (Logan Bartlett podcast, Oct 2023) and Hassabis “50/50”: exact quote and date not confirmed.